While it’s becoming more common across the globe to hear that one in every two marriages will end in divorce, that may not be the case in Canada.
The statement that half of all marriages end in divorce is incorrect, according to an article on Canada.com, due to several factors.
The current U.S. divorce rate is 44 percent, according to the article, and Canada’s is lower.
A new report by the Vanier Institute of the Family sheds some light on the institution of marriage in Canada.
According to the survey, it is not true that half of Canadian marriages end in divorce – the actual figure is closer to 38 percent.
Factors that contribute to inaccuracies include misunderstandings about how divorce rates are determined.
Additionally, the divorce rate in the 1980s truly was very high, and did in fact hit the point in which half of all marriages ended in divorce.
In Canada, 1987 was the peak year for divorce rates with 362 divorces per100,000 people. This number fell in the 1990s. Now, there are about 221 divorces per 100,000 people in Canada.
The typical marriage that results in a divorce lasted 14 ½ years in 2005. This represents a 1.7 percent per year increase on the average from a decade previous.
The figures could have been influenced by cultural changes. For example, fewer couples may marry while cohabitating, and therefore when they split it isn’t recorded.
According to this data, the 50 percent divorce figure is not necessarily accurate, and coupled with other surveys, the data helps to prove the misconception.
“What we’re not talking about is the impact of parent conflict after the divorce and while they’re separated,” said Anne-Marie Ambert,.an emeritus sociology professor at Toronto’s York University.
Ambert went on to explain that while most children of divorce don’t suffer any severe developmental disorders, there can be a heightened risk of anxiety, depression, poor performance in school, relationship problems and other behavioral issues among kids of divorce.
“It’s what happens after [the divorce],” said Ambert, “when the parents bicker over everything, over every cent, over every visit, and the kids are placed in the middle of that — that is bound to be very bad.”
Research indicates that about 30 percent of children born in Canada after 1984 will see their parents divorce or separate by the time they are age 15.
Despite the prevalence of divorce in Canadian teens’ lives, a mere 40 percent of them approve of divorce and 88 percent believe that they will stay with the same partner for life, according to the surveys and studies by Professor Reginald Bibby of Alberta’s University of Lethbridge.
Bibby believes that the children and teens who experience divorce are all the more determined to avoid that fate themselves.
“What I do hear a lot of parents say,” said child counselor Alyna Reesor “is that they really want to try everything before they make the decision to leave a marriage.”
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